Macos setup

Table of Contents

Setup a NFS server on macos and mount it on linux vms.

NFS Server

配置文件：/etc/exports

/Volumes/work -alldirs -rw -mapall=schspa:staff -network 10.211.55.0 -mask 255.255.255.0

mount nfs client.

disable english input method in rime

parallels

mds_stores

mds_stores是Spotlight和finder用到的后台进程，主要用来对磁盘上的文件做索引。
当硬盘上存在大量文件时，会占用大量系统资源来进行index操作。

开启/关闭索引

## 关闭索引
sudo mdutil -a -i off
## 开启索引
sudo mdutil -a -i on
## 关闭部分磁盘索引
sudo mdutil -d /Volumes/Work

sleep issues

查看休眠参数

$ pmset -g
System-wide power settings:
Currently in use:
standby              1
Sleep On Power Button 1
womp                 0
autorestart          0
hibernatefile        /var/vm/sleepimage
proximitywake        0
powernap             0
networkoversleep     0
disksleep            0
standbydelayhigh     150
sleep                1 (sleep prevented by Google Chrome, mds, coreaudiod)
autopoweroffdelay    28800
hibernatemode        0
autopoweroff         1
ttyskeepawake        1
displaysleep         1 (display sleep prevented by coreaudiod)
highstandbythreshold 50
standbydelaylow      120

sleep参数解析

请参考以下文章
https://www.qiansw.com/in-depth-study-of-mac-os-sleep-mode.html

查看唤醒源

$ pmset -g assertions
Assertion status system-wide:
   BackgroundTask                 1
   ApplePushServiceTask           0
   UserIsActive                   1
   PreventUserIdleDisplaySleep    1
   PreventSystemSleep             0
   ExternalMedia                  0
   PreventUserIdleSystemSleep     1
   NetworkClientActive            0
Listed by owning process:
   pid 948(Google Chrome): [0x00006bdb000196fd] 00:17:41 NoIdleSleepAssertion named: "Playing audio"
   pid 33480(mds): [0x000067e0000b9657] 00:34:41 BackgroundTask named: "com.apple.metadata.mds.power"
   pid 208(hidd): [0x00006dbd00099719] 00:00:00 UserIsActive named: "com.apple.iohideventsystem.queue.tickle serviceID:1000004b1 name:AppleUserHIDEventSe product:GT BLE60 eventType:3"
        Timeout will fire in 60 secs Action=TimeoutActionRelease
   pid 257(coreaudiod): [0x00005eee000194c3] 01:12:50 PreventUserIdleSystemSleep named: "com.apple.audio.~:AMS2_StackedOutput:0.context.preventuseridlesleep"
        Created for PID: 2665.
   pid 257(coreaudiod): [0x00005eee000594c5] 01:12:50 PreventUserIdleDisplaySleep named: "com.apple.audio.~:AMS2_StackedOutput:0.context.preventuseridledisplaysleep"
        Created for PID: 2665.
Kernel Assertions: 0x4=USB
   id=501  level=255 0x4=USB mod=1970/1/1 08:00 description=com.apple.usb.externaldevice.14200000 owner=iPad
Idle sleep preventers: IODisplayWrangler

issues

com.apple.parsec-fbf.flush

parsec-fbf agent prevents Idle Sleep (automatic) on macOS Catalina 10.15.2

  • fixup:
launchctl unload -w /System/Library/LaunchAgents/com.apple.parsec-fbf.plist

virtualbox crash


Thread 2 Crashed:: Dispatch queue: com.apple.root.default-qos
0   libsystem_kernel.dylib          0x00007fff67c78ad6 __abort_with_payload + 10
1   libsystem_kernel.dylib          0x00007fff67c7a3df abort_with_payload_wrapper_internal + 80
2   libsystem_kernel.dylib          0x00007fff67c7a411 abort_with_payload + 9
3   com.apple.TCC                   0x00007fff5e34a59f __CRASHING_DUE_TO_PRIVACY_VIOLATION__ + 163
4   com.apple.TCC                   0x00007fff5e348531 __TCCAccessRequest_block_invoke.114 + 500
5   com.apple.TCC                   0x00007fff5e348a58 __tccd_send_message_block_invoke + 231
6   libxpc.dylib                    0x00007fff67d5d1ff _xpc_connection_reply_callout + 36
7   libxpc.dylib                    0x00007fff67d5d187 _xpc_connection_call_reply_async + 69
8   libdispatch.dylib               0x00007fff67abe6c2 _dispatch_client_callout3 + 8
9   libdispatch.dylib               0x00007fff67ad515d _dispatch_mach_msg_async_reply_invoke + 369
10  libdispatch.dylib               0x00007fff67acd5f9 _dispatch_kevent_worker_thread + 1316
11  libsystem_pthread.dylib         0x00007fff67d18a85 _pthread_wqthread + 362
12  libsystem_pthread.dylib         0x00007fff67d17b77 start_wqthread + 15

fix: https://forums.virtualbox.org/viewtopic.php?f=8&t=97141

ntfs

ntfs-3g

Swap

https://blog.ixiaocai.net/2020/12/31/Disable_Swap_On_Macos_Catalina.html
https://lanyundev.com/posts/50102#%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85-smartctl

LaunchDaemon

setup rclone mount

脚本参考: https://github.com/Callumpy/macos-rclone-launchd

assets/nas.raspi.plist

cat /Library/LaunchDaemons/nas.raspi.plist

restart

sudo diskutil unmount force ~/Documents/nas
launchctl stop /Library/LaunchDaemons/nas.raspi.plist
launchctl start /Library/LaunchDaemons/nas.raspi.plist

sshfs

brew install sshfs 2>&1 || true

https://github.com/telepresenceio/telepresence/issues/1654

brew install --cask macfuse
brew install gromgit/fuse/sshfs-mac
brew link --overwrite sshfs-mac
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